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machicolation

Translation
machicolation
a) An opening between the corbels which support a projecting parapet, or in the floor of a gallery or the roof of a portal, shooting or dropping missiles upon assailants attacking the base of the walls. Also, the construction of such defenses, in general, when of this character.
b) The act of discharging missiles or pouring burning or melted substances upon assailants through such apertures.
See Also: machicolated

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  • machicolation — noun hist. навесная бойница …   Англо-русский словарь Мюллера

  • Machicolation — Mach i*co*la tion, n. [Cf. LL. machicolamentum, machacolladura, F. m[^a]chicolis, m[^a]checoulis; perh. fr. F. m[ e]che match, combustible matter + OF. coulis, couleis, flowing, fr. OF. & F. couler to flow. Cf. {Match} for making fire, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Machicolation — A machicolation is a floor opening between the supporting corbels of a battlement, through which stones and lethally hot liquids and substances could be dropped on attackers at the base of a defensive wall. The design was developed in the Middle… …   Wikipedia

  • machicolation — ˌmætʃɪkəuˈleɪʃən сущ.; ист. навесная бойница n ист. навесная бойница machicolation ист. навесная бойница machicoulis: machicoulis = machicolation …   Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь

  • machicolation — noun Etymology: Medieval Latin machicolare to furnish with machicolations, from Middle French machicoller, from machicoleis machicolation, from macher to crush + col neck, from Latin collum more at collar Date: 1787 1. a. an opening between the… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • machicolation — /meuh chik euh lay sheuhn/, n. Archit. 1. an opening in the floor between the corbels of a projecting gallery or parapet, as on a wall or in the vault of a passage, through which missiles, molten lead, etc., might be cast upon an enemy beneath. 2 …   Universalium

  • machicolation — 1) Общая лексика: стрельница (AD) 2) История: навесная бойница 3) Строительство: бойница навесная 4) Архитектура: косой бой, машикуль (наклонные проемы устроенные в нависающей части стены укрепления, через которые можно было вести стрельбу или… …   Универсальный англо-русский словарь

  • machicolation — [ˏmæʧɪkəʊ leɪʃ(ə)n] навесная бойница …   Англо-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь

  • Machicolation — An opening between the corbels which support a projecting parapet, or in the vault of a portal, through which molten lead, hot oil, stones, etc. could be dropped on attackers below. This is an 18c word formed from Machecole …   Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases

  • machicoulis — ˌmɑ:ʃɪˈku:lɪ = machicolation = machicolation machicoulis = machicolation …   Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь