graph state

graph state
Any of a class of multipartite entangled quantum states that can be interpreted using the mathematics of graph theory

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  • Graph states — In quantum computing, is special type of multi qubit state that can be represented by a graph. Each qubit is represented by a vertex of the graph, and there is an edge between every interacting pair of qubits. In particular, they are a convenient …   Wikipedia

  • Graph transformation — Graph transformation, or Graph rewriting, concerns the technique to create a new graph out of an original graph using some automatic machine. It has numerous applications, ranging from software verification to layout algorithms.Graph… …   Wikipedia

  • Graph pebbling — is a mathematical game and area of interest played on a graph with pebbles on the vertices. Game play is composed of a series of pebbling moves. A pebbling move on a graph consists of taking two pebbles off one vertex and placing one on an… …   Wikipedia

  • State diagram — State diagrams is a diagram used in the field of computer science, representing the behavior of a system, which is composed of a finite number of states. There are many forms of state diagrams, which differ slightly and have different semantics.… …   Wikipedia

  • State space search — is a process used in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) in which successive configurations or states of an instance are considered, with the goal of finding a goal state with a desired property.In AI, problems are often modelled as a state …   Wikipedia

  • Graph drawing — This article is about the general subject of graph drawing. For the annual research symposium, see International Symposium on Graph Drawing. Graphic representation of a minute fraction of the WWW, demonstrating hyperlinks. Graph drawing is an… …   Wikipedia

  • Graph rewriting — In graph theory, graph rewriting is a system of rewriting for graphs, i.e. a set of graph rewrite rules of the form p: L ightarrow R, with L being called pattern graph (or left hand side) and R being called replacement graph (or right hand side… …   Wikipedia

  • Graph (mathematics) — This article is about sets of vertices connected by edges. For graphs of mathematical functions, see Graph of a function. For statistical graphs, see Chart. Further information: Graph theory A drawing of a labeled graph on 6 vertices and 7 edges …   Wikipedia

  • Graph coloring — A proper vertex coloring of the Petersen graph with 3 colors, the minimum number possible. In graph theory, graph coloring is a special case of graph labeling; it is an assignment of labels traditionally called colors to elements of a graph… …   Wikipedia

  • State space (dynamical system) — In the theory of discrete dynamical systems, a state space is a directed graph where each possible state of a dynamical system is represented by a vertex, and there is a directed edge from a to b if and only if ƒ(a) = b where the… …   Wikipedia

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