cross-ratio

cross-ratio
A special number associated with an ordered quadruple of collinear points, particularly points on a projective line, and preserved by the fractional linear transformations.
Syn: anharmonic ratio, double ratio

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  • cross ratio — cross ratio, adj. Geom. a ratio relating four points in the real or complex plane. Also called anharmonic ratio. [1880 85] * * * ▪ mathematics  in projective geometry, ratio that is of fundamental importance in characterizing projections. In a… …   Universalium

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  • cross ratio — noun Etymology: cross (III) : an anharmonic ratio in mathematics * * * cross ratio, adj. Geom. a ratio relating four points in the real or complex plane. Also called anharmonic ratio. [1880 85] …   Useful english dictionary

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