deimination

deimination
The removal or conversion of an imine group; especially the post-translational modification of the amino acid arginine in a protein into the amino acid citrulline
Syn: citrullination

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  • Citrullination — or deimination is the term used for the post translational modification of the amino acid arginine in a protein into the amino acid citrulline. This reaction, shown below, is performed by enzymes called peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs). Note… …   Wikipedia

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  • PADI1 — Peptidyl arginine deiminase, type I Identifiers Symbols PADI1; HPAD10; PAD1; PDI; PDI1 External IDs …   Wikipedia

  • Histone-Modifying Enzymes — The packaging of the eukaryotic genome into highly condensed chromatin makes it inaccessible to the factors required for gene transcription, DNA replication, recombination and repair. Eukaryotes have developed intricate mechanisms to overcome… …   Wikipedia

  • PADI2 — Peptidyl arginine deiminase, type II Identifiers Symbols PADI2; KIAA0994; PAD H19; PAD2; PDI2 External IDs …   Wikipedia

  • Citrulline — Citrulline …   Wikipedia

  • Posttranslational modification — (PTM) is the chemical modification of a protein after its translation. It is one of the later steps in protein biosynthesis for many proteins.A protein (also called a polypeptide) is a chain of amino acids. During protein synthesis, 20 different… …   Wikipedia

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  • HIST2H2AC — Histone cluster 2, H2ac, also known as HIST2H2AC, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HIST2H2AC histone cluster 2, H2ac| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene Cmd=ShowDetailView TermToSearch=8338| accessdate = ] PBB… …   Wikipedia

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