organocatalysis

organocatalysis
The use of small organic compounds as catalysts

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  • Organocatalysis — Justus von Liebig s synthesis of oxamide from dicyan and water represents the first organocatalytic reaction, with acetaldehyde further identified as the first discovered pure organocatalyst , which act similarly to the then named ferments , now… …   Wikipedia

  • Catalysis — Catalyst redirects here. For other uses, see Catalyst (disambiguation). Solid heterogeneous catalysts such as in automobile catalytic converters are plated on structures designed to maximize their surface area …   Wikipedia

  • Aldol reaction — The aldol reaction is a powerful means of forming carbon–carbon bonds in organic chemistry.[1][2][3] Discovered independently by …   Wikipedia

  • Organokatalyse — Unter Organokatalyse versteht man in der Organischen Chemie die Katalyse organischer Reaktionen mit Hilfe kleiner,metallfreier organischer Moleküle, die aus den Elementen Kohlenstoff, Wasserstoff, Sauerstoff, Stickstoff, Schwefel und Phosphor… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Enantioselective synthesis — Enantioselective synthesis: Sharpless epoxidation Enantioselective synthesis, also called chiral synthesis, asymmetric synthesis or stereoselective synthesis, is organic synthesis that introduces one or more new and desired elements of… …   Wikipedia

  • Hajos-Parrish-Eder-Sauer-Wiechert reaction — The Hajos Parrish Eder Sauer Wiechert reaction in organic chemistry is a proline catalysed asymmetric Aldol reaction. The reaction is named after its principal investigators from Hoffmann La Roche [Z. G. Hajos, D. R. Parrish, German Patent DE… …   Wikipedia

  • Asymmetric synthesis — Asymmetric synthesis, also called chiral synthesis, enantioselective synthesis or stereoselective synthesis, is organic synthesis which introduces one or more new and desired elements of chirality. [GoldBookRef|title=asymmetric synthesis| file =… …   Wikipedia

  • On water reaction — On water reactions are a group of organic reactions that take place as an emulsion in water and that exhibit an unusual reaction rate acceleration compared to the same reaction in an organic solvent or compared to the corresponding dry media… …   Wikipedia

  • Nitroaldol reaction — The Henry Reaction (also referred to as the nitro aldol reaction) is a classic carbon–carbon bond formation reaction in organic chemistry. Discovered in 1895 by L. Henry, it is the combination of a nitroalkane and an aldehyde or ketone in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Stereoisomerism — The different types of isomers. Stereochemistry focuses on stereoisomers Stereoisomers are isomeric molecules that have the same molecular formula and sequence of bonded atoms (constitution), but that differ only in the three dimensional… …   Wikipedia

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