number theory

number theory
The branch of pure mathematics concerned with the properties of integers.

Factorization has driven many great discoveries in number theory.


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  • Number theory — A Lehmer sieve an analog computer once used for finding primes and solving simple diophantine equations. Number theory is a branch of pure mathematics devoted primarily to the study of the integers. Number theorists study prime numbers (the… …   Wikipedia

  • number theory — Math. the study of integers and their relation to one another. Also called theory of numbers. [1910 15] * * * Branch of mathematics concerned with properties of and relations among integers. It is a popular subject among amateur mathematicians… …   Universalium

  • Number Theory, An approach through history from Hammurapi to Legendre — is a classic book on the history of number theory, written by André Weil.[1] The book reviews over three millennia of research on numbers but the key focus is on 19th and 20th century mathematicians. See also List of important publications in… …   Wikipedia

  • Number Theory Foundation — The Number Theory Foundation (NTF) is a non profit organization based in the United States which supports research and conferences in the field of number theory. The NTF funds the Selfridge prize which is awarded at the ANTS conferences. External …   Wikipedia

  • Number Theory Library — NTL Developer(s) Victor Shoup and others Stable release 5.5.2 / August 14, 2009 Written in C++ Operating system Cross platform …   Wikipedia

  • number theory — noun Date: 1864 the study of the properties of integers • number theoretic adjective • number theorist noun …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • number theory — branch of mathematics which deals with the natural numbers; numerology …   English contemporary dictionary

  • number theory — num′ber the ory n. math. the study of integers and their relation to one another • Etymology: 1910–15 …   From formal English to slang

  • number theory — /ˈnʌmbə θɪəri/ (say numbuh thearree) noun the study of numbers (integers) and of the relations which hold between them …  

  • number theory — noun : the study of the properties of integers …   Useful english dictionary

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