surface tension

surface tension
a) the effect on the surface of a liquid that makes it behave as a stretched elastic membrane; it is caused by unbalanced intermolecular forces
b) a measure of this effect

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  • surface tension — n the attractive force exerted upon the surface molecules of a liquid by the molecules beneath that tends to draw the surface molecules into the bulk of the liquid and makes the liquid assume the shape having the least surface area * * * the… …   Medical dictionary

  • surface tension — ► NOUN ▪ the tension of the surface film of a liquid, which tends to minimize surface area …   English terms dictionary

  • Surface tension — Sur face ten sion (Physics) That property, due to molecular forces, which exists in the surface film of all liquids and tends to bring the contained volume into a form having the least superficial area. The thickness of this film, amounting to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • surface tension — n [U] the way the ↑molecules in the surface of a liquid stick together so that the surface is held together …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • surface tension — n. a property of liquids in which the exposed surface tends to contract to the smallest possible area because of unequal molecular cohesive forces near the surface: measured by the force per unit of length …   English World dictionary

  • surface tension — noun uncount TECHNICAL the force by which the molecules of a liquid stay close together at the surface to form the smallest possible area …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Surface tension — For the work of fiction, see Surface Tension (short story). Surface tension is a property of the surface of a liquid that causes it to behave as an elastic sheet. It allows insects, such as the water strider (pond skater, UK), to walk on water.… …   Wikipedia

  • surface tension — Physics. the elasticlike force existing in the surface of a body, esp. a liquid, tending to minimize the area of the surface, caused by asymmetries in the intermolecular forces between surface molecules. [1875 80] * * * Property of a liquid… …   Universalium

  • surface tension — noun a phenomenon at the surface of a liquid caused by intermolecular forces (Freq. 4) • Hypernyms: ↑physical phenomenon • Hyponyms: ↑capillarity, ↑capillary action, ↑interfacial tension, ↑interfacial surface tension …   Useful english dictionary

  • surface tension — paviršinės įtempties koeficientas statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Jėga, statmena ilginiam paviršiaus elementui, padalyta iš to elemento ilgio. atitikmenys: angl. surface tension vok. Oberflächenspannungskonstante, f… …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

  • surface tension — paviršinė įtemptis statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Dydis, išreiškiamas jėgos, mažinančios skysčio paviršiaus plotą ir statmenos ilginiam paviršiaus elementui, ir to elemento ilgio dalmeniu. atitikmenys: angl. surface… …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

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