ijtihad

ijtihad
the process of Muslim jurists making a legal decision by independent interpretation of the Quran and the Sunna; such a jurist is a mujtahid

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  • Ijtihâd — Ijtihad Religion religions abrahamiques : judaïsme · christianisme · islam …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ijtihad — Part of a series on Islam Usul al fiqh (The Roots of Jurisprudence) Fiqh Quran and Sunnah Taqlid (imitation) Ijtihad (interpretat …   Wikipedia

  • Ijtihad — El ijtihād (árabe: اِجْتِهاد) designa el esfuerzo de reflexionar, complementario al Corán y la Sunnah, que los ulemas o muftis y los juristas musulmanes emprenden para interpretar y aplicar los textos fundadores del islam y transcribirlos en… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Ijtihad — L’ijtihâd (arabe : ijtihād, اِجْتِهاد, effort de réflexion) désigne l effort de réflexion que les oulémas ou muftis et les juristes musulmans entreprennent pour interpréter les textes fondateurs de l islam et en déduire le droit musulman ou… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • ijtihad — /ij ti hahd /, n. (in Islamic law) the use of reason to arrive at a knowledge of truth in religious matters. [ < Ar] * * * In Islamic law, the analysis of problems not covered precisely in the Qurān, the Hadīth, or the scholarly consensus called… …   Universalium

  • ijtihad — En el derecho islámico, el análisis de problemas no abordados con precisión en el Corán, el Hadiz o el consenso erudito llamado ijmāʽ. En la primitiva comunidad erudita musulmana, cada jurista tenía derecho a ejercer dicho pensamiento original,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • ijtihad — noun the endeavor of a Moslem scholar to derive a rule of divine law from the Koran and Hadith without relying on the views of other scholars; by the end of the 10th century theologians decided that debate on such matters would be closed and… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Ijtihad — Idschtihad (arabisch ‏اجتهاد‎ idschtihād, „Anstrengung“) ist ein terminus technicus des islamischen Rechts und umfasst das Verfahren zur Rechtsfindung durch eine unabhängige Interpretation der beiden Rechtsquellen Koran und Sunna. Das Gegenteil… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • independent judgement — (ijtihad)    Etymologically related to the term jihad (effort, striving), ijtihad is a legal concept that has to do with exerting oneself or exercising independent judgement. The history of ijtihad (also sometimes referred to as ra’y, or… …   Islamic philosophy dictionary

  • Sources of Islamic law — Various sources of Islamic law are used by Islamic jurisprudence to elucidate the Sharia, the body of Islamic law.cite web |url=http://www.al islam.org/jurisprudence/ |title=Jurisprudence and its Principles |accessdate=2008 07 26 |last=Mutahhari… …   Wikipedia

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