nonnegativity
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nonnegativity — n. * * * … Universalium
nonnegativity — n … Useful english dictionary
optimization — /op teuh meuh zay sheuhn/ 1. the fact of optimizing; making the best of anything. 2. the condition of being optimized. 3. Math. a mathematical technique for finding a maximum or minimum value of a function of several variables subject to a set of … Universalium
Inner product space — In mathematics, an inner product space is a vector space with the additional structure of inner product. This additional structure associates each pair of vectors in the space with a scalar quantity known as the inner product of the vectors.… … Wikipedia
Mutual information — Individual (H(X),H(Y)), joint (H(X,Y)), and conditional entropies for a pair of correlated subsystems X,Y with mutual information I(X; Y). In probability theory and information theory, the mutual information (sometimes known by the archaic term… … Wikipedia
Serre's multiplicity conjectures — In mathematics, Serre s multiplicity conjectures are certain purely algebraic problems, in commutative algebra, motivated by the needs of algebraic geometry. Since André Weil s initial rigorous definition of intersection numbers, around 1949,… … Wikipedia
Convex combination — Given three points x1,x2,x3 in a plane as shown in the figure, the point P is a convex combination of the three points, while Q is not. (Q is however an affine combination of the three poin … Wikipedia
Hurwitz matrix — In mathematics, a square matrix A is called a Hurwitz matrix if every eigenvalue of A has strictly negative real part, that is,:mathop{mathrm{Re [lambda i] < 0, for each eigenvalue lambda i. A is also called a stability matrix, because then the… … Wikipedia
Daniell integral — In mathematics, the Daniell integral is a type of integration that generalizes the concept of more elementary versions such as the Riemann integral to which students are typically first introduced. One of the main difficulties with the… … Wikipedia
Dual problem — In constrained optimization, it is often possible to convert the primal problem (i.e. the original form of the optimization problem) to a dual form, which is termed a dual problem. Usually dual problem refers to the Lagrangian dual problem but… … Wikipedia
